{"id":1103,"date":"2025-11-02T06:19:58","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T05:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/?p=1103"},"modified":"2026-01-04T16:06:35","modified_gmt":"2026-01-04T15:06:35","slug":"antarcticas-natural-resources","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/antarcticas-natural-resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Antarctica&#8217;s Natural Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Antarctica, the Earth&#8217;s most southern continent, is full of natural <strong>treasures<\/strong>. Under its thick ice, <strong>scientists <\/strong>believe there could be oil, gas, coal, and even gold and other <strong>valuable <\/strong>minerals. It also holds two-thirds of the world\u2019s fresh water in the form of ice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, countries are not allowed to <strong>mine <\/strong>or use these <strong>resources<\/strong>. A special <strong>agreement <\/strong>called the <em>Antarctic Treaty<\/em>, <strong>signed <\/strong>in 1959, protects the continent. It <strong>states <\/strong>that Antarctica should only be used for peaceful <strong>purposes <\/strong>and scientific <strong>research<\/strong>. Another <strong>law <\/strong>added in 1991 <strong>bans <\/strong>mining until at least 2048.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Even though<\/strong> mining is not allowed, countries are showing more and more interest in Antarctica. China, Russia, and others are building more <strong>research stations<\/strong> and fishing in the <strong>surrounding <\/strong>waters. <strong>According to<\/strong> experts, these countries, and others, are preparing for future resource use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As <strong>climate change<\/strong> melts ice, getting to the continent&#8217;s resources is becoming easier. But this could <strong>harm <\/strong>the <strong>environment <\/strong>and wildlife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The big question <strong>remains<\/strong>: is the world willing to <strong>protect <\/strong>Antarctica, or will countries try to use its resources? What happens in the next few <strong>decades <\/strong>will decide the future of this <strong>unique <\/strong>place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_16481391425-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_16481391425-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_16481391425-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_16481391425-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_16481391425.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>McMurdo Station &#8211; The largest research station on the continent<\/strong><br><em>Image<\/em>:<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:McMurdo-Station_aus_der_Vogelperspektive_(16481391425).jpg\">Marco Feldmann\/FH Aachen<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>, <br>via Wikimedia Commons<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-width:1px;border-radius:21px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Words<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>according to<\/strong> = as said by \u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>agreement <\/strong>= when two or more countries promise to do something<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ban <\/strong>= forbid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>climate change<\/strong> = the warming of the Earth&#8217;s atmosphere<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>decade <\/strong>= a period of ten years<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>environment <\/strong>= nature; the world around us<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>even though<\/strong> = while<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>harm <\/strong>= endanger<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>law <\/strong>= rule<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>mine <\/strong>= dig something out of the Earth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>protect <\/strong>= defend, keep safe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>purpose <\/strong>= plan or what you want to do<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>remain <\/strong>= here: still exist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>research<\/strong> = to study something in order to learn more about it<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>research station<\/strong> = a place where you study something<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>resources <\/strong>= useful metals or minerals in the Earth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>scientist <\/strong>= a person who is trained in science and works in a lab<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sign <\/strong>= to put your name on a document<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>state <\/strong>= to say officially<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>surrounding <\/strong>= near or around a place<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>treasure <\/strong>= something very valuable and important<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>unique <\/strong>= only one of its kind; something  special<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>valuable <\/strong>= very important and worth a lot<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wpsps_compact_cart wpsps-cart-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpsps_compact_cart_container\">Cart is empty<span class=\"wpsps_compact_cart_price\"> \u20ac0.00<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><div class=\"wpsc_product\"><div class=\"wp_cart_button_wrapper\"><form method=\"post\" class=\"wp-cart-button-form\" action=\"\" style=\"display:inline\" onsubmit=\"return ReadForm(this, true);\" ><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"_wpnonce\" name=\"_wpnonce\" value=\"37c86c2a92\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\" \/><input type=\"submit\" class=\"wspsc_add_cart_submit\" name=\"wspsc_add_cart_submit\" value=\"Add to Cart\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wspsc_product\" value=\"My Download\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"price\" value=\"5.00\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"shipping\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"addcart\" value=\"1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"cartLink\" value=\"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"product_tmp\" value=\"My Download\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"product_tmp_two\" value=\"My Download\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"item_number\" value=\"\" \/><div class=\"wpsc_add_cart_response_div\"><\/div><\/form><\/div><\/div><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#091;show_wp_shopping_cart]<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#091;wp_compact_cart]<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n<div class=\"wpsc_product\"><div class=\"wp_cart_button_wrapper\"><form method=\"post\" class=\"wp-cart-button-form\" action=\"\" style=\"display:inline\" onsubmit=\"return ReadForm(this, true);\" ><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"_wpnonce\" name=\"_wpnonce\" value=\"37c86c2a92\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\" \/><input type=\"submit\" class=\"wspsc_add_cart_submit\" name=\"wspsc_add_cart_submit\" value=\"Add to Cart\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wspsc_product\" value=\"Test\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"price\" value=\"4\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"shipping\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"addcart\" value=\"1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"cartLink\" value=\"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"product_tmp\" value=\"Test\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"product_tmp_two\" value=\"Test\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"item_number\" value=\"\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"digital\" value=\"1\" \/><div class=\"wpsc_add_cart_response_div\"><\/div><\/form><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wpsc_shopping_cart_container\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Antarctica, the Earth&#8217;s most southern continent, is full of natural treasures. Under its thick ice, scientists believe there could be oil, gas, coal, and even gold and other valuable minerals. It also holds two-thirds of the world\u2019s fresh water in the form of ice. Today, countries are not allowed to mine or use these resources. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,21,26],"tags":[134,19,186,203,55],"class_list":["post-1103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment","category-science","category-world","tag-antarctica","tag-environment","tag-mining","tag-research","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1103"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1189,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions\/1189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.english-tutor.at\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}